Danish Luxury

Museums Design and history

M/S Museet for Søfart

The Maritime Museum of Denmark at Helsingør, built by BIG underground around an old dry dock beside Kronborg.

Founded
1915
Address
Helsingør
The old dry dock with the museum's glass bridge across it
The old dry dock with the museum's glass bridge across it

Pictures © M/S Museet for Søfart, from mfs.dk.

Why it is renowned

The museum's building by Bjarke Ingels Group won a RIBA EU Award and a World Architecture Festival award in the culture category in 2014, as well as an Architizer A+ Award.1 The design magazine Frame ranked its exhibition second among the best new exhibition designs.1

The story

The museum was founded in 1915 and was first housed in Kronborg Castle.1 To keep the view of the castle clear, BIG placed the new museum below ground, wrapped around the walls of a disused dry dock 150 metres long and 9 metres deep; the dock itself stays open, crossed by ramps and bridges.1 Funded by eleven foundations, it opened on 5 October 2013, with exhibitions designed by the Dutch firm Kossmann.dejong.1 The collections cover Danish shipping and trade from the 15th century to the present: ship models, paintings, the trade with China and India, and more than 33,000 photographs of Danish ships since 1880.1

What to know it by

  • The dry dock2013Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG)Museum built below ground around a 150-metre dock
  • The exhibitions2013Kossmann.dejongGalleries on six centuries of Danish shipping
  • Photograph collectionOver 33,000 pictures of Danish ships since 1880
Sources
  1. M/S Maritime Museum of Denmark, Wikipedia. en.wikipedia.org, read 28 September 2026.

Last checked 28 September 2026, against official sources.